If you’re planning to travel around New Zealand in a campervan, you’ve probably heard the term “self-contained.” But what does it really mean—and do you actually need one?
Let’s break it down.
What Is a Self-Contained Campervan?
A self-contained campervan is one that can manage its own waste and water without needing outside help for a few days. That means it has:
A toilet (can be portable)
Fresh water and waste water tanks
A sink with a tap
A way to store rubbish
If the van meets the right standard, it gets a green sticker (the self-containment certificate) that’s valid for 4 years.
Why It Matters
In many parts of New Zealand, especially freedom camping spots, you’re only allowed to camp if your van is self-contained. No sticker = no camping in those areas.
Without it, you’ll have to stick to paid campgrounds or risk a fine.
So, Do You Need One?
Here’s the honest answer: It depends on how you want to travel.
If you want to freedom camp and save money, yes, you’ll need a self-contained campervan.
If you plan to stay at campgrounds with facilities every night, then you don’t need one.
But most travellers prefer having the freedom to stop anywhere, so going self-contained is usually worth it.
FAQs: about Self-Contained Campervans in New Zealand
Q: What happens if I camp in a non-self-contained van where it’s not allowed?
A: You could get fined by local council officers—usually around $400. Some areas are stricter than others, especially tourist hotspots.
Q: Can I rent a self-contained van without a toilet?
A: No. Under the new rules, a self-contained van must have a toilet. Some companies used to remove them—now that’s not allowed.
Q: Can I get a van certified myself?
A: Yes! If you’re buying a van, and it’s not yet certified, you can book a certification inspection through a plumber or approved certifier. You’ll need to install the right gear first.
Q: Is a self-contained van more expensive?
A: Usually yes, because it costs more to set up and certify. But it can save you money in the long run by avoiding paid campgrounds.
Q: Is it worth getting a self-contained van for short trips?
A: If you’re only here for a week or two and don’t plan to freedom camp, it might not be necessary. But for longer trips, it’s a big advantage.
